Creamy mushroom chicken spaghetti bake

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Chef’s secret time: if you want ultra-creamy, restaurant-level pasta that still feels like home cooking, there’s one small trick I always use — a splash of cream plus a little cream cheese for silkiness. I guard that trick like a tiny kitchen conspiracy. Once you toss golden, garlicky chicken and sautéed mushrooms with al dente spaghetti and a silky, cheesy sauce, the whole house smells like dinner magic. This bake gives you bubbly edges, a crackly breadcrumb top, and gooey cheese strings in every forkful. It hits all the cozy notes without a million steps, and I’ll walk you through the little fixes I use when things try to go sideways.

Quick Facts

  • Yield: Serves 6
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 55 minutes

Why This Recipe is Awesome

This creamy mushroom chicken spaghetti bake gives you comfort-food vibes with grown-up flavor. You get tender **chicken**, meaty **mushrooms**, a velvety sauce, and cheesy, golden edges — all in one pan. It’s the kind of dish that smells like home and behaves like a party pleaser: easy to scale, forgiving if you swap an ingredient, and still impressive when it comes out bubbly and browned on top. It’s so easy even your oven can’t mess it up — but if it tries, I’ve got fixes in the notes.

Ingredients

For the Main Dish:

  • 12 oz spaghetti (about 3/4 of a 16-oz box)
  • 1 1/2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 10 oz sliced cremini or white mushrooms (about 3 cups)
  • 1 medium yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups low-sodium chicken broth
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 4 oz cream cheese, cubed (room temperature)
  • 1 1/2 cups shredded mozzarella
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan
  • 1 tsp dried thyme (or 1 tbsp fresh)
  • Salt and pepper to taste (start with 1 tsp salt)
  • 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs (optional topping)
  • 2 tbsp melted butter (for panko)
  • Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish

For the Sauce / Garnish (if applicable):

  • Extra grated Parmesan for serving
  • Red pepper flakes for a kick (optional)

How I Make It

Step 1:

Preheat the oven to 375°F. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the **spaghetti** until just al dente (about 1–2 minutes less than package directions). Drain and toss with a drizzle of olive oil so the noodles don’t stick. Meanwhile, heat a large ovenproof skillet over medium-high heat and add **1 tbsp olive oil** and **2 tbsp butter** until shimmering.

Step 2:

Season the **chicken pieces** with salt and pepper, then brown them in the hot skillet in a single layer. Let them sizzle and develop some golden color — you want about 4–5 minutes until the edges turn pretty and opaque. Remove the chicken to a plate (don’t worry about cooking through; it will finish in the oven).

Step 3:

To the same skillet, add the chopped **onion** and sliced **mushrooms**. Saute and listen for that happy sizzle; cook until the mushrooms release liquid and start to brown, about 6–8 minutes. Add the **garlic** for the last 30 seconds — you’ll smell that toasty, nutty aroma that says dinner’s happening. Sprinkle in **2 tbsp flour** and stir to coat for about 1 minute to cook the raw flour taste away.

Step 4:

Slowly pour in **2 cups chicken broth** while whisking to avoid lumps, then stir in **1 cup heavy cream** and the **4 oz cream cheese** until the sauce becomes smooth and glossy. Let it bubble gently until it thickens slightly, about 2–3 minutes. Add **1 1/2 cups mozzarella**, **1/2 cup Parmesan**, and **1 tsp thyme**, then fold in the cooked **spaghetti** and browned **chicken**. Taste and adjust salt and pepper. The sauce should coat the pasta like a silky blanket.

Step 5:

Mix **1/2 cup panko** with **2 tbsp melted butter** and sprinkle over the top for crunch. Slide the skillet into the oven and bake for 18–22 minutes until the top turns golden and the sauce bubbles at the edges — you want those glossy, bubbling spots. If you like extra brown on top, broil for a final 1–2 minutes, watching closely so the crumbs don’t burn. Let the dish rest 5 minutes, sprinkle with parsley, and serve hot.

Pro Tips

  • Cook the pasta al dente so it doesn’t turn mushy while baking — the bake time will finish cooking it.
  • Use room-temperature **cream cheese** so it melts into the sauce smoothly; cold cubes can clump.
  • Low-moisture mozzarella gives better browning and less watery sauce than fresh mozzarella.
  • Leftover rotisserie chicken works great — shred and fold it in at Step 4 to save time.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Skipping preheating: Classic rookie move. It changes texture and bake time.
  • Overmixing: Leads to dense or chewy results. Mix until just combined.
  • Guessing cook time: Always use visual cues or a timer, not just vibes.
  • Overcrowding pans: Give your food some breathing room to crisp properly.

Alternatives & Substitutions

  • Swap **chicken** for cubed tofu or cooked chickpeas for a vegetarian version (tofu gives protein but less savory flavor; add soy sauce or miso for umami).
  • Use half-and-half instead of heavy cream for a lighter sauce — it thins the sauce a bit, so reduce broth by 1/4 cup.
  • Substitute cream cheese with Greek yogurt (room temp) for tang — expect a slightly less silky texture.
  • For gluten-free: use GF spaghetti and GF flour or cornstarch for the roux.
  • Dairy-free option: use canned full-fat coconut milk plus a dairy-free cream cheese and nutritional yeast for cheesiness.

Variations & Tips

  • Spicy: Add 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes with the garlic and top with pickled jalapeños.
  • Kid-friendly: Use only mozzarella, leave out the thyme, and keep the topping simple for little palates.
  • Mushroom-forward: Double the mushrooms and omit chicken for a hearty vegetarian bake.
  • Greener: Stir in 2 cups baby spinach or frozen peas at the end for color and freshness.
  • Herb-forward twist: Finish with a squeeze of lemon and chopped basil for bright contrast.
  • Creative twist: Stir in roasted red peppers or sun-dried tomatoes for a sweet, tangy note.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes! Assemble everything, cover, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. Bake straight from the fridge; add 5–8 extra minutes to the baking time so it heats through.
Can I double the recipe?
Sure thing. Use a 9×13-inch baking dish instead of a skillet, and increase bake time by 5–10 minutes until bubbly.
Can I substitute butter with oil?
Technically yes, but you’ll miss that buttery magic. Use ¾ the amount of oil.
How do I know it’s done?
Look for bubbling sauce at the edges, melted cheese, and a golden breadcrumb top. If using chicken pieces, ensure they reach an internal temp of 165°F.
What if I don’t have ingredient X?
No panic — swap cream cheese for extra Parmesan and a little Greek yogurt, or replace mushrooms with zucchini or bell peppers for a different veggie texture.

How I Like to Serve It

I serve this bake with a crisp green salad and a bright vinaigrette to cut through the richness. A chilled glass of Pinot Grigio or an easy Iced Tea pairs beautifully. It works for weeknight family dinners, cozy Sunday suppers, and potlucks — when a tray comes out hot, people gravitate toward it like it has its own gravitational pull.

Notes

  • Store leftovers covered in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat in the oven at 350°F until warm, or microwave single portions.
  • Safe cooking temp for chicken: 165°F internal temperature.

Final Thoughts

Closing: Now go impress someone — or just yourself — with your homemade masterpiece! Cozy, creamy, and totally forgiving: welcome to your new weeknight favorite.


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