Mexican chicken with roasted poblano and tomato sauce

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Here’s a little kitchen confession: I treated this dish like a secret handshake for years. I’ll tell you why—once you learn to char poblano peppers properly and coax their smoky sweetness into a bright tomato sauce, you unlock a whole new level of weeknight cooking. This recipe feels like a pro move but stays very doable: a quick sear on the chicken, a broil to blister peppers, and a blender to marry everything into a silky, slightly spicy sauce. Follow my tiny hacks and you’ll get juicy chicken, a smoky green hit, and a sauce that sings—no fancy equipment, just a hot pan and good timing.

Quick Facts

  • Yield: Serves 4
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 50 minutes

Why This Recipe is Awesome

This dish balances smoky, tangy, and savory in a way that feels both homey and slightly adventurous. The chicken gets crispy edges and a juicy center while the roasted poblano and tomato sauce adds a bright, slightly smoky layer that clings to every bite. It’s comforting without being heavy, and it looks gorgeous on the plate—deep green flecks, a glossy red sauce, and a sprinkle of fresh cilantro. It’s so forgiving even your oven can’t mess it up.

Ingredients

For the Main Dish:

  • 2 lbs bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs (about 6 thighs) or boneless if you prefer
  • 2–3 medium poblano peppers
  • 1 lb Roma tomatoes (about 4–5) or one 14-oz can crushed tomatoes if short on time
  • 1 medium yellow onion, roughly chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, smashed
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp lime juice (about 1 lime)
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • Cilantro and lime wedges for serving

For the Sauce / Garnish (if applicable):

  • Optional: 2 tbsp sour cream or Greek yogurt for a creamier sauce
  • Optional: crumbled queso fresco or Cotija for topping

How I Make It

Step 1:

I preheat the oven to 425°F and pat the chicken dry, then season generously with salt, pepper, and a sprinkle of cumin and oregano. I heat a heavy skillet over medium-high heat with 1 tbsp olive oil until it shimmers, then I sear the chicken skin-side down until the skin crisps and sizzles—about 6–8 minutes. Hear that crackle? That’s flavor building. I flip to brown the other side for another 3–4 minutes, then transfer to a plate.

Step 2:

While the chicken rests, I char the poblanos. I place the peppers under the broiler on a lined baking sheet or directly on a gas burner, turning until the skin blackens and blisters—about 8–10 minutes total, rotating every couple minutes. I tuck them into a bowl and cover with plastic wrap for 10 minutes to steam; then I peel, seed, and roughly chop. If you skip steaming, you’ll fight the skin—so don’t skip it.

Step 3:

I return the skillet to medium heat with the remaining 1 tbsp olive oil, add the chopped onion and a pinch of salt, and cook until soft and golden, about 5–6 minutes. I toss in the garlic and toast it for 30 seconds until fragrant. Then I add the roasted poblanos, tomatoes, cumin, and chicken broth, scraping up browned bits from the pan. I let the mixture bubble for 6–8 minutes to reduce and concentrate the flavor—your kitchen will smell smoky, bright, and irresistible.

Step 4:

I pour the pepper-tomato mixture into a blender (or use an immersion blender) and pulse until smooth—leave a few tiny flecks if you like texture. I taste and adjust salt, then stir in lime juice. I nestle the seared chicken back into the skillet, skin-side up, spoon a little sauce over each piece, and roast in the 425°F oven for 15–20 minutes until the chicken reaches 165°F and juices run clear. Look for golden edges and a glossy sauce that clings to the meat.

Step 5:

I remove the pan, let the chicken rest for 5 minutes, then finish with a scatter of chopped cilantro, a squeeze of lime, and optional crumbled cheese. Serve with warm tortillas, rice, or a crisp green salad. The sauce doubles as a dipping sauce, so don’t be shy with it.

Pro Tips

  • Char the poblanos under the broiler or on a gas flame for the most authentic smoky flavor; steaming afterward makes peeling nearly effortless.
  • If you want extra-crisp skin, finish the chicken skin-side up under the broiler for 1–2 minutes—watch closely so it doesn’t burn.
  • Use bone-in thighs for juicier results; boneless cooks faster but dries out quicker—reduce oven time by about 5 minutes for boneless.
  • Short on time? Use canned fire-roasted tomatoes and skip the broiler—flavor still holds up well.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Skipping preheating: Classic rookie move. It changes texture and bake time.
  • Overmixing: Leads to dense or chewy results. Mix until just combined.
  • Guessing cook time: Always use visual cues or a timer, not just vibes.
  • Overcrowding pans: Give your food some breathing room to crisp properly.

Alternatives & Substitutions

  • Chicken ↔ Firm tofu: Press and marinate tofu, sear it the same way for a vegetarian swap—texture will be firmer and soak up the sauce.
  • Roma tomatoes ↔ canned fire-roasted tomatoes: Saves time and keeps that smoky profile.
  • Sour cream ↔ Greek yogurt: Lighter creaminess with a tangy hit.
  • Dairy-free option: Skip cheese and use coconut yogurt or extra avocado slices for creaminess.

Variations & Tips

  • Spicy: Add 1 chopped jalapeño or ½ tsp cayenne to the sauce for serious heat.
  • Kid-friendly: Remove seeds from poblano and omit extra chiles; the sauce stays mildly sweet.
  • Smokier: Add 1 tsp smoked paprika or a splash of chipotle in adobo.
  • Herb-forward: Stir in chopped parsley and a little chopped mint for a fresh twist.
  • One-pan weeknight: Use boneless thighs, sear, then finish by simmering covered with sauce for 12–15 minutes.
  • Creative twist: Stir a tablespoon of dark chocolate or almond butter into the sauce for a subtle mole-inspired depth.

FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes! Roast the poblanos and make the sauce up to 3 days ahead; store separately. Reheat the sauce on the stove and rewarm the chicken in a 350°F oven for 10–12 minutes until hot. Assemble just before serving for best texture.
Can I double the recipe?
Sure thing. Use a larger pan and give the chicken space—you may need to cook in batches or use two pans so the chicken browns instead of steams.
Can I substitute butter with oil?
Technically yes, but you’ll miss that buttery magic. Use ¾ the amount of oil.
How do I know it’s done?
Use a thermometer: chicken is safe at 165°F. Look for golden, crisp skin and clear juices when you pierce the thickest part.
What if I don’t have ingredient X?
No drama—swap canned tomatoes for fresh, use bell peppers if you don’t have poblanos (less smoky), or skip the cheese and add avocado slices for richness.

How I Like to Serve It

I pile the sauced chicken on a platter, scatter cilantro and crumbled queso, and bring it to the table with warm corn tortillas. Rice, charred corn, or a simple cabbage slaw works great on the side. Pour a cold beer or a bright margarita and you’ve got a relaxed Friday-night vibe. This one shines at dinner parties and makes weeknights feel a little festive.

Notes

  • Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the oven or on the stovetop with a splash of broth.
  • Food safety: cook chicken to an internal temperature of 165°F.

Final Thoughts

Closing: Go on—try this recipe tonight. It behaves like a grown-up comfort food and rewards a tiny bit of technique with big, smoky, saucy happiness. Now go impress someone—or just yourself—with your homemade masterpiece!


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